Standard 2 T PDF Template

Standard 2 T PDF Template

The Standard 2 T form is a legal document used in North Carolina for real estate transactions, specifically as an offer to purchase and contract for property. This form outlines the terms and conditions under which a buyer proposes to purchase a property from a seller, including details about the property, purchase price, and any contingencies. Understanding this form is crucial for both buyers and sellers to ensure a smooth transaction process.

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Article Guide

The Standard 2 T form serves as a critical document in real estate transactions in North Carolina, outlining the terms under which a buyer agrees to purchase a property from a seller. This form is structured to include essential details such as the identities of the buyer and seller, the legal description of the property, and the agreed purchase price. It highlights various components, including fixtures and personal property that are included in the sale, as well as conditions related to financing, inspections, and the closing process. The form also stipulates the earnest money deposit, which secures the buyer's commitment and can be forfeited or refunded based on specific conditions. Additionally, it addresses the responsibilities of both parties regarding title evidence, property conditions, and any special assessments that may affect the property. By requiring both parties to review and agree to these terms, the Standard 2 T form aims to create a clear and legally binding agreement that protects the interests of both the buyer and seller throughout the transaction.

Standard 2 T Preview

OFFER TO PURCHASE AND CONTRACT
(Consult Standard Form 2G for guidance in completing this form.)
Page 1 of 14
This form jointly approved by:
North Carolina Bar Association
NC REALTORS®
Buyer’s initials ______ ______Seller’s initials ______ ______
STANDARD FORM 2-T
Revised 7/2025
© 7/2025
For valuable consideration, the receipt and legal sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, Buyer offers to purchase and Seller
upon acceptance agrees to sell and convey the Property on the terms and conditions of this Offer to Purchase and Contract and any
addendum or modification made in accordance with its terms (together the “Contract”).
1. TERMS AND DEFINITIONS:
(a) Seller”: ______________________________________________________________________________________________
(b) Buyer”: ______________________________________________________________________________________________
(c) Property”: Street Address:
City: Zip: County: , NC
Lot/Unit ______, Block/Section _______, Subdivision/Condominium ___________________________________
Plat Book/Slide ___________ at Page(s) ____________ PIN/PID: ______________________________________
Other description: ____________________________________________________________________________
Some or all of the Property may be described in Deed Book __________________ at Page __________________
The Property will will not include a manufactured (mobile) home(s).
The Property will will not include an off-site and/or separate septic lot, boat slip, garage, parking space, or
storage unit.
Additional Parcels. If additional parcels are the subject of this Contract, any such parcels are described in an
attached exhibit to this Contract, and the term “Property” as used herein shall be deemed to refer to all such parcels.
Government authority over taxes, zoning, school districts, utilities, and mail delivery may differ from address. The
Property shall include all the above real estate and all appurtenances thereto including the improvements located
thereon and the fixtures and personal property in Paragraphs 2 and 3 below. If a manufactured home(s) or a separate
septic lot, boat slip, garage, parking space, or storage unit is included, Buyer and Seller are strongly encouraged to
include further details in the Additional Provisions Addendum (Form 2A11-T) and attach it to this offer.
(d) Purchase Price”:
$ ____________________________ paid in U.S. Dollars upon the following terms:
$ ____________________________ BY DUE DILIGENCE FEE made payable and delivered to Seller on the Effective
Date by cash personal check official bank check wire transfer
electronic transfer (specify payment service: _____________________________)
$ ____________________________ BY INITIAL EARNEST MONEY DEPOSIT made payable and delivered to Escrow
Agent within five days of the Effective Date by cash personal check official
bank check wire transfer electronic transfer.
$ ____________________________ BY (ADDITIONAL) EARNEST MONEY DEPOSIT made payable and delivered to
Escrow Agent no later than 5 p.m. on __________________, TIME IS OF THE
ESSENCE by cash official bank check wire transfer electronic transfer
$ ____________________________ BYASSUMPTION of the unpaid principal balance and all obligations of Seller on the
existing loan(s). See Loan Assumption Addendum (Form 2A6-T).
$ ____________________________ BY SELLER FINANCING. See Seller Financing Addendum (Form 2A5-T).
$ ____________________________ BY BUILDING DEPOSIT. See New Construction Addendum (Form 2A3-T).
$ ____________________________ BALANCE of the Purchase Price in cash at Settlement (some or all of which may be
paid with the proceeds of a new loan)
(e) Seller Concessions”: Seller shall pay at Settlement $________________________ or __________% of the Purchase Price toward
any of Buyer’s expenses associated with the purchase of the Property, at the discretion of Buyer and/or lender, including FHA/VA lender
and inspection costs that Buyer is not permitted to pay, if any.
(f) Due Diligence Period”: (Check only one) The period beginning on the Effective Date and extending through 5:00 p.m. on (insert
date only; not “N/A”) ________________; OR The period extending for (insert a number only; not “N/A”) __________ days after
the Effective Date and ending at 5:00 p.m. on the last day of the period. TIME IS OF THE ESSENCE.
(g) “Settlement Date”: The parties agree that Settlement will take place on ______________________________ unless otherwise
agreed in writing, at a time and place designated by Buyer.
Page 2 of 14
Buyer’s initials ______ ______ Seller’s initials ______ ______
STANDARD FORM 2-T
Revised 7/2025
© 7/2025
(h) Earnest Money Deposit”: The Initial Earnest Money Deposit, the Additional Earnest Money Deposit and any other earnest monies
paid or required to be paid in connection with this transaction, collectively the “Earnest Money Deposit,shall be deposited promptly
and held in escrow by Escrow Agent. The Earnest Money Deposit will be credited to Buyer at Closing or disbursed as required by this
Contract. In the event of a dispute between Seller and Buyer over the disposition of the Earnest Money Deposit held in escrow, Escrow
Agent may remit the Earnest Money Deposit to the clerk of court or otherwise disburse it according to North Carolina Law if the Buyer
and Seller cannot resolve the dispute by consent.
(i) Escrow Agent: (insert name) _________________________________________________________. Buyer and Seller consent to
disclosure by the Escrow Agent of any material facts pertaining to the Earnest Money Deposit to the parties to this transaction, their real
estate agent(s) and Buyer’s lender(s). THE PARTIES AGREE THAT A REAL ESTATE BROKERAGE FIRM ACTING AS ESCROW
AGENT MAY PLACE THE EARNEST MONEY DEPOSIT IN AN INTEREST-BEARING TRUST ACCOUNT AND THAT ANY
INTEREST EARNED THEREON SHALL BE DISBURSED TO THE ESCROW AGENT MONTHLY IN CONSIDERATION OF
THE EXPENSES INCURRED BY MAINTAINING SUCH ACCOUNT AND RECORDS ASSOCIATED THEREWITH.
(j) Effective Date”: The date that: (1) the last one of Buyer and Seller has signed or initialed this offer or the final counteroffer, if any,
and (2) such signing or initialing is communicated to the party making the offer or counteroffer, as the case may be. The parties
acknowledge and agree that the initials lines at the bottom of each page of this Contract are merely evidence of their having reviewed
the terms of each page, and that the complete execution of such initial lines shall not be a condition of the effectiveness of this Agreement.
The parties further acknowledge that the effectiveness of this Contract is not contingent on Buyer’s payment of any Earnest Money
Deposit or Due Diligence Fee. See paragraph 6(a) for Seller’s remedy for any untimely delivered or dishonored funds.
(k) Due Diligence”: Buyer’s opportunity to investigate the Property and the transaction contemplated by this Contract, including but
not necessarily limited to the matters described in Paragraph 4 below, to decide whether Buyer, in Buyer’s sole discretion, will proceed
with or terminate the transaction.
(l) “Due Diligence Fee”: A negotiated amount, if any, paid by Buyer to Seller with this Contract for Buyer’s right to terminate the
Contract for any reason or no reason during the Due Diligence Period. It shall be the property of Seller upon the Effective Date and shall
be a credit to Buyer at Closing. The Due Diligence Fee shall be non-refundable except in the event of a material breach of this Contract
by Seller, or if this Contract is terminated under Paragraph 23(b) or as otherwise provided in any addendum hereto. Buyer and Seller
each expressly waive any right that they may have to deny the right to conduct Due Diligence or to assert any defense as to the
enforceability of this Contract based on the absence or alleged insufficiency of any Due Diligence Fee, it being the intent of the parties
to create a legally binding contract for the purchase and sale of the Property without regard to the existence or amount of any Due
Diligence Fee. Seller, or Seller’s agent, may direct Buyer in writing to make the Due Diligence Fee payable to a party other than “Seller”
as that term is defined herein, and Seller agrees to be bound by such written direction. See paragraph 23 for a party’s right to attorneys’
fees incurred in collecting the Due Diligence Fee.
(m) Settlement”: The proper execution and delivery to the closing attorney of all documents necessary to complete the transaction
contemplated by this Contract, including the deed, settlement statement, deed of trust and other loan or conveyance documents, and the
closing attorney’s receipt of all funds necessary to complete such transaction.
(n) “Closing”: The completion of the legal process which results in the transfer of title to the Property from Seller to Buyer, which
includes the following steps: (1) the Settlement (defined above); (2) the completion of a satisfactory title update to the Property following
the Settlement; (3) the closing attorney’s receipt of authorization to disburse all necessary funds; and (4) recordation in the appropriate
county registry of the deed(s) and deed(s) of trust, if any, which shall take place as soon as reasonably possible for the closing attorney
after Settlement. Upon Closing, the proceeds of sale shall be disbursed by the closing attorney in accordance with the settlement
statement and the provisions of Chapter 45A of the North Carolina General Statutes. If the title update should reveal unexpected liens,
encumbrances or other title defects, or if the closing attorney is not authorized to disburse all necessary funds, then the Closing shall be
suspended and the Settlement deemed delayed under paragraph 12 (Delay in Settlement/Closing).
Attorney Closings in North Carolina: The North Carolina State Bar has determined that the performance of most acts and services
required for a closing constitutes the practice of law and must be conducted only by an attorney licensed to practice law in North
Carolina. State law prohibits unlicensed individuals or firms from rendering legal services or advice. Although non-attorney settlement
agents may perform limited services in connection with a closing, they may not perform all the acts and services required to complete a
closing. Accordingly, it is the position of the North Carolina Bar Association and NC REALTORS® that all buyers should hire an
attorney licensed in North Carolina to perform a closing.
(o) Special Assessments”: A charge against the Property by a governmental authority in addition to ad valorem taxes and recurring
governmental service fees levied with such taxes, or by an owners’ association in addition to any regular assessment (dues), either of
which may be a lien against the Property. Buyer’s and Seller’s respective responsibilities for the payment of Special Assessments are
addressed in paragraphs 6(b) and 8(k).
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Buyer’s initials ______ ______ Seller’s initials ______ ______
STANDARD FORM 2-T
Revised 7/2025
© 7/2025
2. FIXTURES AND EXCLUSIONS: The parties should not assume that an item will or will not be included in the sale based on a
statement or advertisement outside this Contract. See paragraph 19 for details. Buyer and Seller should ensure this paragraph accurately
reflects the entire agreement of Buyer and Seller.
(a) Fixtures Are Included in Purchase Price: ALL EXISTING FIXTURES ARE INCLUDED IN THE SALE AS PART OF THE
PURCHASE PRICE, FREE OF LIENS, UNLESS EXCLUDED IN SUBPARAGRAPHS (d) OR (e).
(b) Specified Items: Buyer and Seller agree that the following items, if present on the Property on the date of the offer, shall be included
in the sale as part of the Purchase Price free of liens, unless excluded in subparagraphs (d) or (e) below. ALL ITEMS LISTED BELOW
INCLUDE BOTH TRADITIONAL AND “SMART” VERSIONS AND ANY EXCLUSIVELY DEDICATED, RELATED
EQUIPMENT AND/OR REMOTE CONTROL DEVICES.
Alarm and security systems (attached) for security, fire,
smoke, carbon monoxide or other toxins with all related
access codes, sensors, cameras, dedicated monitors, hard
drives, video recorders, power supplies and cables;
doorbells/chimes
All stoves/ranges/ovens; built-in appliances; attached
microwave oven; vent hood
Antennas; satellite dishes and receivers
Basketball goals and play equipment (permanently attached
or in-ground)
Ceiling and wall-attached fans; light fixtures (including
existing bulbs)
Exercise equipment/devices that are attached
Fireplace insert; gas logs or starters; attached fireplace
screens; wood or coal stoves
Floor coverings (attached)
Garage door openers
Generators that are permanently wired
Thermostats
Storage shed; utility building
Solar electric and solar water heating systems
Electric vehicle chargers
Invisible fencing with power supply
Landscape and outdoor trees and plants (except in moveable
containers); raised garden; landscape and foundation
lighting; outdoor sound systems; permanent irrigation
systems; rain barrels; landscape water features; address
markers
Mailboxes; mounted package and newspaper receptacles
Mirrors attached to walls, ceilings, cabinets or doors; all
bathroom wall mirrors
Swimming pools; spas; hot tubs (excluding inflatable
pools, spas, and hot tubs)
Sump-pumps, radon fans and crawlspace ventilators; de-
humidifiers that are permanently wired
Surface-mounting brackets for television and speakers;
recess-mounted speakers; mounted intercom system
Window/Door blinds and shades; curtain/drapery rods and
brackets; door and window screens and combination doors;
awnings and storm windows
Water supply equipment, including filters, conditioning and
softener systems; re-circulating pumps; well pumps and
tanks
(c) Unpairing/deleting data from devices: Prior to Closing, Seller shall “unpair” any devices that will convey from any personal
property devices (hubs, intelligent virtual assistants, mobile devices, vehicles, etc.) with which they are paired, delete personal data from
any devices that will convey, and restore all devices to factory default settings unless otherwise agreed. Seller’s obligations under this
paragraph 2(c) shall survive Closing.
(d) Items Leased or Not Owned: Any item which is leased or not owned by Seller, such as antennas, satellite dishes and receivers,
appliances, and alarm and security systems must be identified here and shall not convey:
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In addition, any leased fuel tank identified in paragraph 7(d) shall not convey. Any items leased or not owned by Seller that Seller wishes
to convey under certain conditions for example, if Seller wishes for Buyer to assume a fixture loan before conveying an item should
be addressed in an attorney-drafted addendum after consulting with the lender, if any.
(e) Other Items That Do Not Convey: The following items shall not convey (identify those items to be excluded under subparagraphs
(a) and (b)): _________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Seller must repair any damage caused by removal of any items excluded above in a good and workmanlike manner. Seller will notify
Buyer upon completion of such repair(s) and provide Buyer with documentation thereof, if any. Buyer is advised to consider attaching
the Additional Provisions Addendum (Form 2A11-T) if Buyer has a specific request as to how the repairs should be completed.
Page 4 of 14
Buyer’s initials ______ ______ Seller’s initials ______ ______
STANDARD FORM 2-T
Revised 7/2025
© 7/2025
3. PERSONAL PROPERTY: The following personal property present on the Property on the date of the offer shall be transferred to
Buyer at closing at no value. Any personal property that is part of the sale should be identified in this paragraph. Buyer is advised to
consult with Buyer’s lender to assure that the Personal Property items listed here can be included:
4. BUYER’S DUE DILIGENCE PROCESS: BUYER IS STRONGLY ENCOURAGED TO CONDUCT DUE DILIGENCE
DURING THE DUE DILIGENCE PERIOD. If Buyer is not satisfied with the results or progress of Buyer’s Due Diligence, Buyer
should terminate this Contract prior to the expiration of the Due Diligence Period, unless Buyer can obtain a written extension from
Seller. Seller is not obligated to grant an extension. If Buyer terminates outside the Due Diligence Period, Buyer may lose their Earnest
Money Deposit. Buyer may continue to investigate the Property following the expiration of the Due Diligence Period as allowed under
paragraphs 4 and 8(c) herein.
(a) Loan: Buyer, at Buyer’s expense, shall be entitled to pursue qualification for and approval of the Loan if any. There is no loan or
appraisal contingency in this Contract. Therefore, Buyer is advised to consult with Buyer’s lender prior to signing this offer to assure
that the Due Diligence Period allows sufficient time for the loan process and for Buyer’s lender to provide Buyer sufficient information
to decide whether to proceed with or terminate the transaction.
(b) Property Investigation: Buyer or Buyer’s agents or representatives, at Buyer’s expense, shall be entitled to conduct all desired tests,
surveys, appraisals, investigations, examinations and inspections of the Property as Buyer deems appropriate, including but NOT limited
to the following:
(i) Inspections: Inspections to determine the condition of any improvements on the Property, the presence of unusual drainage
conditions or evidence of excessive moisture adversely affecting any improvements on the Property, the presence of asbestos
or existing environmental contamination, evidence of wood-destroying insects or damage therefrom, and the presence and level
of radon gas on the Property.
(ii) Review of Documents: Review of the Declaration of Restrictive Covenants, Bylaws, Articles of Incorporation, Rules and
Regulations, and other governing documents of any applicable owners’ association and/or subdivision. If the Property is subject
to regulation by an owners’ association, it is recommended that Buyer review the completed Residential Property and Owners'
Association Disclosure Statement provided by Seller prior to signing this offer. It is also recommended that the Buyer determine
if the owners’ association or its management company charges fees for providing information required by Buyer’s lender or
confirming restrictive covenant compliance.
(iii) Insurance: Investigation of the availability and cost of insurance for the Property.
(iv) Appraisals: An appraisal of the Property.
(v) Survey: A survey to determine whether the property is suitable for Buyer’s intended use and the location of easements,
setbacks, property boundaries and other issues which may or may not constitute title defects.
(vi) Zoning, Governmental Regulation, and Governmental Compliance: Investigation of current or proposed zoning or other
governmental regulation that may affect Buyer’s intended use of the Property, adjacent land uses, planned or proposed road
construction, and school attendance zones; and investigation of whether the Property is in violation of any law, ordinance,
permit, or government regulation as outlined in paragraph 8(h).
(vii) Flood/Wetland/Water Hazard: Investigation of potential flood hazards, wetlands, or other water or riparian issues on the
Property; and/or any requirement to purchase flood insurance in order to obtain a loan.
(viii) Utilities and Access: Availability, quality, and obligations for maintenance of utilities including water, sewer, electric, gas,
communication services, stormwater management, and means of access to the Property and amenities.
(ix) Streets/Roads: Investigation of the status of the street/road upon which the Property fronts as well as any other street/road
used to access the Property, including: (1) whether any street(s)/road(s) are public or private, (2) whether any street(s)/road(s)
designated as public are accepted for maintenance by the State of NC or any municipality, or (3) if private or not accepted for
public maintenance, the consequences and responsibility for maintenance and the existence, terms and funding of any
maintenance agreements.
(x) Special Assessments: Investigation of the existence of Special Assessments that may be under consideration by a governmental
authority or an owners’ association.
(c) Sale/Lease of Existing Property: As noted in paragraph 5(b), unless otherwise provided in an addendum, this Contract is not
conditioned upon the sale/lease or closing of other property owned by Buyer. Therefore, if Buyer must sell or lease other real property
in order to qualify for a new loan or to otherwise complete the purchase of the Property, Buyer should seek to close on Buyer’s other
property prior to the end of the Due Diligence Period or be reasonably satisfied that closing on Buyer's other property will take place
prior to the Settlement Date of this Contract.
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Buyer’s initials ______ ______ Seller’s initials ______ ______
STANDARD FORM 2-T
Revised 7/2025
© 7/2025
(d) Repair/Improvement Negotiations/Agreement: Buyer acknowledges and understands the following: (i) Unless the parties agree
otherwise, THE PROPERTY IS BEING SOLD IN ITS CURRENT CONDITION; (ii) Seller may, but is not required to, engage in
negotiations for repairs/improvements to the Property. Buyer is strongly advised to make any repair/improvement requests in sufficient
time to allow negotiations to be concluded prior to the expiration of the Due Diligence Period. Any agreement that the parties may reach
with respect to repairs/improvements is an addition to this Contract that must be in writing and signed by the parties in accordance with
Paragraph 19.
(e) Buyer’s Obligation to Repair Damage: Buyer shall, at Buyer’s expense, promptly repair any damage to the Property resulting from
any activities of Buyer and Buyer’s agents and contractors, but Buyer shall not be responsible for any damage caused by accepted
practices either approved by the N.C. Home Inspector Licensure Board or applicable to any other N.C. licensed professional performing
reasonable appraisals, tests, surveys, examinations, and inspections of the Property. This repair obligation shall survive any termination
of this Contract.
(f) Indemnity: Buyer will indemnify and hold Seller harmless from all loss, damage, claims, suits or costs, which shall arise out of any
contract, agreement, or injury to any person or property as a result of any activities of Buyer and Buyer’s agents and contractors relating
to the Property except for any loss, damage, claim, suit or cost arising out of pre-existing conditions of the Property and/or out of Seller’s
negligence or willful acts or omissions. This indemnity shall survive this Contract and any termination hereof.
(g) Buyer’s Right to Terminate: Provided that Buyer has delivered any agreed-upon Due Diligence Fee, Buyer shall have the right to
terminate this Contract for any reason or no reason; by delivering to Seller written notice of termination (the “Termination Notice”)
during the Due Diligence Period (or any agreed-upon written extension of the Due Diligence Period), TIME IS OF THE ESSENCE.
If Buyer timely delivers the Termination Notice, this Contract shall be terminated and the Earnest Money Deposit shall be refunded to
Buyer.
(h) CLOSING SHALL CONSTITUTE ACCEPTANCE OF THE PROPERTY IN ITS THEN EXISTING CONDITION
UNLESS PROVISION IS OTHERWISE MADE IN WRITING.
5. BUYER REPRESENTATIONS:
(a) Funds to complete purchase: Buyer’s obligations under this Contract are not conditioned on obtaining any loan(s) or other funds
from sources other than Buyer’s own assets. Some loans and programs providing funds to Buyer may impose repair obligations or
additional conditions or costs upon Seller or Buyer, and more information may be needed. Material changes to funding the purchase of
the Property that affect the terms of the contract are material facts that must be disclosed.
Cash. Buyer intends to pay cash in order to purchase the Property and does not intend to obtain a loan or funds from sources other
than Buyer’s own assets. If Buyer does not intend to obtain a new loan(s) and/or funds from sources other than Buyer’s own assets,
Seller is advised, prior to signing this offer, to obtain documentation from Buyer which demonstrates that Buyer will be able to close
on the Property without the necessity of obtaining a loan or funds from sources other than Buyer’s own assets. Verification of cash
available for Settlement is is not attached.
OR:
Loan(s)/Other Funds. Buyer intends to obtain a loan(s) and/or other funds to purchase the Property from the following sources.
Material changes to the following are material facts that must be disclosed. The parties should note that some loans may have repair
obligations or other costs on Seller or Buyer.
Check all applicable sources:
First Mortgage Loan: Buyer intends to obtain a first mortgage loan of the following: FHA VA (attach FHA/VA
Financing Addendum) Conventional USDA Other type: ________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
in the principal amount of _______________________ plus any financed VA Funding Fee or FHA MIP.
Second Mortgage Loan: Buyer intends to obtain a second mortgage loan as follows:
Other funds: Buyer intends to obtain funds from the following other source(s) in order to purchase the Property: _______
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Buyer’s initials ______ ______ Seller’s initials ______ ______
STANDARD FORM 2-T
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© 7/2025
(b) Other Property: This subparagraph is only a disclosure by Buyer and does not make this contract contingent on the sale of Buyer’s
other property. If Buyer and Seller wish to make this Contract contingent on the sale of Buyer’s other property, then the parties should
attach an attorney-drafted, custom addendum.
Buyer DOES DOES NOT have to sell or lease other real property in order to qualify for a new loan or to complete the purchase.
(Complete the following only if Buyer DOES have to sell or lease other real property:)
Other Property Address: __________________________________________________________________________________
(Check if applicable) Buyer's other property IS under contract as of the date of this offer, and a copy of the contract has either been
previously provided to Seller or accompanies this offer. (Buyer may mark out any confidential information, such as the purchase price
and the buyer’s identity, prior to providing a copy of the contract to Seller.) Failure to provide a copy of the contract shall not prevent
this offer from becoming a binding contract; however, SELLER IS STRONGLY ENCOURAGED TO OBTAIN AND REVIEW THE
CONTRACT ON BUYERS PROPERTY PRIOR TO ACCEPTING THIS OFFER.
(Check if applicable) Buyer’s other property IS NOT under contract as of the date of this offer. Buyer’s property (check only
ONE of the following options):
is listed with and actively marketed by a licensed real estate broker.
will be listed with and actively marketed by a licensed real estate broker.
Buyer is attempting to sell/lease the Buyer’s Property without the assistance of a licensed real estate broker.
(c) Performance of Buyer’s Financial Obligations: To the best of Buyer’s knowledge, there are no other circumstances or conditions
existing as of the date of this offer that would prohibit Buyer from performing Buyer’s financial obligations in accordance with this
Contract, except as may be specifically set forth herein.
(d) Residential Property and Owners’ Association Disclosure Statement (check only one):
Buyer has received a signed copy of the N.C. Residential Property and Owners’ Association Disclosure Statement prior to making
this offer and acknowledges compliance with N.C.G.S. 47E-5 (Residential Property Disclosure Act).
Buyer has NOT received a signed copy of the N.C. Residential Property and Owners’ Association Disclosure Statement prior to
making this offer and shall have the right to terminate or withdraw this Contract without penalty (including a refund of any Due
Diligence Fee) prior to WHICHEVER OF THE FOLLOWING EVENTS OCCURS FIRST: (1) the end of the third calendar day
following receipt of the Disclosure Statement; (2) the end of the third calendar day following the Effective Date; or (3) Settlement
or occupancy by Buyer in the case of a sale or exchange.
Exempt from N.C. Residential Property and Owners’ Association Disclosure Statement because (SEE
GUIDELINES):_________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________.
(e) Mineral and Oil and Gas Rights Mandatory Disclosure Statement (check only one):
Buyer has received a signed copy of the N.C. Mineral and Oil and Gas Rights Mandatory Disclosure Statement prior to making
this offer and acknowledges compliance with N.C.G.S. 47E-5 (Residential Property Disclosure Act).
Buyer has NOT received a signed copy of the N.C. Mineral and Oil and Gas Rights Mandatory Disclosure Statement prior to
making this offer and shall have the right to terminate or withdraw this Contract without penalty (including a refund of any Due
Diligence Fee) prior to WHICHEVER OF THE FOLLOWING EVENTS OCCURS FIRST: (1) the end of the third calendar day
following receipt of the Disclosure Statement; (2) the end of the third calendar day following the Effective Date; or (3) Settlement
or occupancy by Buyer in the case of a sale or exchange.
Exempt from N.C. Mineral and Oil and Gas Rights Mandatory Disclosure Statement because (SEE GUIDELINES): ________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
Buyer’s receipt of a Mineral and Oil and Gas Rights Mandatory Disclosure Statement does not modify or limit the obligations of
Seller under Paragraph 8(g) of this Contract and shall not constitute the assumption or approval by Buyer of any severance of mineral
and/or oil and gas rights, except as may be assumed or specifically approved by Buyer in writing. The parties are advised to consult
with a NC attorney prior to signing this Contract if severance of mineral and/or oil and gas rights has occurred.
6. BUYER OBLIGATIONS:
(a) Timely Payment of Earnest Money Deposit and Due Diligence Fee; Dishonored Funds:
(i) Buyer must timely pay the Earnest Money Deposit and Due Diligence Fee. Should Buyer fail to deliver either the Due Diligence
Fee or any Initial Earnest Money Deposit by their due dates, or should any check or other funds paid by Buyer be dishonored,
for any reason, by the institution upon which the payment is drawn, Buyer shall have one banking day after written notice to
deliver cash, official bank check, wire transfer, or electronic transfer to the payee. Form 355 may be used to demand funds
from Buyer.
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STANDARD FORM 2-T
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(ii) In the event Buyer does not timely deliver the required funds, Seller shall have the right to terminate this Contract upon written
notice to Buyer, and Seller shall be entitled to recover the Due Diligence Fee together with all Earnest Money Deposit paid or
to be paid in the future. In addition, Seller may seek any remedies allowed for dishonored funds. See paragraph 23 for a party’s
right to attorneys’ fees incurred in collecting the Earnest Money Deposit or Due Diligence Fee.
(iii) If the parties agree that Buyer will pay any fee or deposit described above by electronic or wire transfer, Seller agrees to
cooperate in effecting such transfer, including the establishment of any necessary account and providing any necessary
information to Buyer. Buyer shall be responsible for additional costs, if any, associated with such transfer.
(b) Responsibility for Special Assessments: Buyer shall take title subject to all Special Assessments that may be approved following
Settlement.
(c) Responsibility for Certain Costs: Buyer shall be responsible for all costs with respect to: (i) any loan obtained by Buyer; (ii) charges
by an owners’ association or a management company/vendor as agent of the association under paragraph 9(b) of this Contract; (iii)
appraisal; (iv) title search; (v) title insurance; (vi) any fees charged by the closing attorney for the preparation of the Closing Disclosure,
Seller Disclosure and any other settlement statement; (vii) recording the deed; and (viii) preparation and recording of all instruments
required to secure the balance of the Purchase Price unpaid at Settlement.
(d) Authorization to Disclose Information: Buyer authorizes the Buyer’s lender(s), the parties’ real estate agent(s) and closing attorney:
(i) to provide this Contract to any appraiser employed by Buyer or by Buyer’s lender(s); and (ii) to release and disclose any buyer’s
closing disclosure, settlement statement and/or disbursement summary, or any information therein, to the parties to this transaction, their
real estate agent(s) and Buyer’s lender(s).
7. SELLER REPRESENTATIONS:
(a) Ownership: Seller has owned the Property for at least one year; has owned the Property for less than one year; or does not
yet own the Property.
(b) Lead-Based Paint (check if applicable): The Property is residential and was built prior to 1978 (Attach Lead-Based Paint or
Lead-Based Paint Hazards Disclosure Addendum, Form 2A9-T). IF A LEAD-BASED PAINT DISCLOSURE IS REQUIRED BUT
NOT GIVEN TO BUYER PRIOR TO SELLER’S ACCEPTANCE OF THIS OFFER, BUYER MAY NOT BE OBLIGATED TO
PURCHASE THE PROPERTY UNDER THIS CONTRACT UNDER FEDERAL LAW.
(c) Owners’ Association(s) and Dues: Seller authorizes and directs any owners’ association, any management company of the owners’
association, any insurance company and any attorney who has previously represented the Seller to release to Buyer, Buyer’s agents,
representative, closing attorney and/or lender true and accurate copies of the following items affecting the Property, including any
amendments: Seller’s statement of account; master insurance policy showing the coverage provided and the deductible amount;
Declaration and Restrictive Covenants; Rules and Regulations; Articles of Incorporation; Bylaws of the owners’ association; current
financial statement and budget of the owners’ association; parking restrictions and information; and architectural guidelines.
Name of Association 1: _________________________________________________________________________whose regular
assessments (“dues”) are $_______________ per______________. The name, address and telephone number of the president of the
owners’ association or the association manager is: ______________________________________________________.
Owners’ association website address, if any: ________________________________________________________________
Name of Association 2: _________________________________________________________________________whose regular
assessments (“dues”) are $_______________ per______________. The name, address and telephone number of the president of the
owners’ association or the association manager is: ______________________________________________________.
Owners’ association website address, if any: ________________________________________________________________
(d) Fuel Tank(s)/Fuel: To the best of Seller’s knowledge, there is is not a fuel tank(s) located on the Property. If “yes” complete
the following.
(i) Description:
Tank 1: currently in use currently NOT in use
Ownership: owned leased. If leased, name and contact information of tank lessor: _________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Location: above ground below ground
Type of fuel: oil propane gasoline and/or diesel other: ______________________________________
Name and contact information of fuel vendor: _____________________________________________________
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Tank 2: currently in use currently NOT in use
Ownership: owned leased. If leased, name and contact information of tank lessor: _________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Location: above ground below ground
Type of fuel: oil propane gasoline and/or diesel other: ______________________________________
Name and contact information of fuel vendor: _____________________________________________________
(ii) Tank(s) included in sale: Buyer and Seller agree that any tank described above that is owned by Seller shall be included in
the sale as part of the Purchase Price free of liens, unless excluded in paragraph 2(d) or 2(e) above.
(iii) Fuel: Seller may use fuel in the tank(s) described above through Settlement, but may not otherwise remove the fuel or resell it.
Any fuel remaining in the tank(s) as of Settlement shall be included in the sale as part of the Purchase Price, free of liens.
Seller’s use of fuel in any fuel tank is subject to Seller’s obligation under Paragraph 8(c) to provide working, existing utilities
through the earlier of Closing or possession by Buyer.
(iv) Inspections; Supplier Consent: Buyer shall be entitled to conduct inspections to confirm the existence, type and ownership
of any fuel tank located on the Property. Buyer is advised to consult with the owner of any leased fuel tank regarding the terms
under which Buyer may lease the tank and obtain fuel. State law provides that it is unlawful for any person, other than the
supplier or the owner of a fuel supply tank, to disconnect, interrupt or fill the supply tank with liquefied petroleum gas (LP gas
or propane) without the consent of the supplier.
(e) Leases. The Property is is not subject to any lease(s). If the Property is subject to a lease, Buyer and Seller should include either
the Rental/Income/Investment Property provision in the Additional Provisions Addendum (Standard Form 2A11-T) or the Vacation
Rental Addendum (Form 2A13-T) with this offer.
8. SELLER OBLIGATIONS:
(a) Evidence of Title and Payoff Statement(s):
(i) Seller agrees to use best efforts to provide to the closing attorney as soon as reasonably possible after the Effective Date, copies
of all title information in possession of or available to Seller, including but not limited to: title insurance policies, attorney’s
opinions on title, surveys, covenants, deeds, notes and deeds of trust, leases, and easements relating to the Property.
(ii) Seller shall provide to the closing attorney all information needed to obtain a written payoff statement from any lender(s)
regarding any security interest in the Property as soon as reasonably possible after the Effective Date, and Seller designates the
closing attorney as Seller’s agent with express authority to request and obtain on Seller’s behalf payoff statements and/or short-
pay statements from any such lender(s).
(iii) As soon as reasonably possible after the Effective Date, Seller shall provide to the closing attorney all information needed to
obtain a written statement of Seller’s account from any owners’ association or HOA management company associated with the
Property. Seller designates the closing attorney as Seller’s agent with express authority to request and obtain on Seller’s behalf
a written statement of Seller’s account as to the Property. Upon request from the closing attorney, Seller shall immediately pay
any fees charged by the owners’ association or HOA management company for such written statement.
(b) Authorization to Disclose Information: Seller authorizes: (i) any attorney presently or previously representing Seller to release and
disclose any title insurance policy in such attorney's file to Buyer and both Buyer's and Seller's agents and attorneys; (ii) the Property’s
title insurer or its agent to release and disclose all materials in the Property's title insurer's (or title insurer's agent's) file to Buyer and
both Buyer's and Seller's agents and attorneys and (iii) the closing attorney to release and disclose any seller’s closing disclosure,
settlement statement and/or disbursement summary, or any information therein, to the parties to this transaction, their real estate agent(s)
and Buyer’s lender(s).
(c) Access to Property: Seller shall provide reasonable access to the Property through the earlier of Closing or possession by Buyer,
including, but not limited to, allowing Buyer and/or Buyer’s agents or representatives, an opportunity to: (i) conduct any Due Diligence,
investigations, or inspections; (ii) verify the satisfactory completion of negotiated repairs/improvements; and (iii) conduct a final walk-
through inspection of the Property. Seller’s obligation includes providing existing utilities operating at Seller’s cost, including any
connections and de-winterizing.
(d) Removal of Seller’s Property: Seller shall remove, by the date possession is made available to Buyer, all personal property which
is not a part of the purchase and all garbage and debris from the Property.
(e) Settlement Deliverables: If requested by the closing attorney, Seller shall furnish, prior to or at Settlement, the following items in a
form satisfactory to Buyer and Buyer’s title insurer, if any:
(i) Affidavit and indemnification agreements or other documents that: (1) cover any potential materialman’s lien under N.C.G.S.
§ 44A-8 for labor, services, materials, or rental equipment used on the Property within 120 days of Settlement; (2) address the
closing attorney’s difficulty in accessing electronic records with the register of deeds and the clerk of court; and (3) allow Buyer
to obtain a title insurance policy, subject to the exceptions in paragraph 8(g) below.
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(ii) If Seller is not a foreign person as defined by the Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act, Seller will also provide to the
closing attorney a non-foreign status certification (pursuant to the Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act). If Seller does
not provide this certification, Seller acknowledges that there may be withholding as provided by the Internal Revenue Code.
(f) Designation of Lien Agent, Payment and Satisfaction of Liens: If required by N.C.G.S. §44A-11.1, Seller shall have designated
a Lien Agent, and Seller shall deliver to Buyer as soon as reasonably possible a copy of the appointment of Lien Agent. All deeds of
trust, deferred ad valorem taxes, liens and other charges against the Property, not assumed by Buyer, must be paid and satisfied by Seller
prior to or at Settlement such that cancellation may be promptly obtained following Closing. Seller shall remain obligated to obtain any
such cancellations following Closing.
(g) Good Title, Legal Access: Seller shall execute and deliver a GENERAL WARRANTY DEED for the Property in recordable form
no later than Settlement, which shall convey fee simple marketable and insurable title, without exception for mechanics’ liens, lis
pendens, monetary liens and judgments, and free of other encumbrances or defects that would materially affect the value of the Property,
including those which would be revealed by a current and accurate survey of the Property, except: (i) ad valorem taxes for the current
year; (ii) utility easements and unviolated covenants, conditions or restrictions; and (iii) such other liens, encumbrances or defects as
may be specifically approved by Buyer in writing. The Property must have legal access to a public right of way. Buyer’s failure to
conduct a survey or examine title of the Property, prior to the expiration of the Due Diligence Period does not relieve the Seller of their
obligation to deliver good title under this paragraph.
(h) Governmental Compliance: It is a condition of this Contract that the Property be conveyed free of any material violation of law,
ordinance, permit, or government regulation (including, but not limited to, those relating to building, stormwater, impervious surface,
environmental protection, and zoning), unless Seller has specifically disclosed such violation(s) prior to the Effective Date. If Buyer
establishes that a violation exists after the Effective Date and prior to Closing, then Buyer must promptly notify Seller and Seller may
cure the violation(s). Unless otherwise agreed, if Seller does not cure the violation(s) prior to Closing, then Buyer may choose to accept
the violation(s) and proceed to Settlement/Closing or terminate this Contract and receive a refund of the Earnest Money Deposit and the
Due Diligence Fee.
(i) Deed, Taxes and Fees: Seller shall pay for preparation of a deed and all other documents necessary to perform Seller’s obligations
under this Contract, and for state and county excise taxes, and any deferred, discounted or rollback taxes, and local conveyance fees
required by law. The deed is to be made to: (i) Buyer; (ii) a corporation, limited liability company, or other business entity of which
Buyer is the sole owner or shareholder; (iii) a trust for which Buyer is the beneficiary; (iv) any relative of Buyer; and/or (v) Other:
(Insert Name(s) Only) ______________________________________________________________________________________.
(j) Owners’ Association Fees/Charges: Seller shall pay any charges by an owners’ association or a management company/vendor as
agent of the association under paragraph 9(a) of this Contract.
(k) Payment of Special Assessments: Seller shall pay, in full at Settlement, all Special Assessments that are approved prior to
Settlement, whether payable in a lump sum or future installments, provided that the amount thereof can be reasonably determined or
estimated. The payment of such estimated amount shall be the final payment between the Parties.
(l) Late Listing Penalties: All property tax late listing penalties, if any, shall be paid by Seller.
(m) Negotiated Repairs/Improvements: Negotiated repairs/improvements shall be made in a good and workmanlike manner and Buyer
shall have the right to verify same prior to Settlement.
(n) Home Warranty: (Select one of the following):
No home warranty is to be provided by Seller.
Buyer may obtain a one-year home warranty at a cost not to exceed $____________ which includes sales tax and Seller
agrees to pay for it at Settlement.
Seller has obtained and will provide a one-year home warranty from _________________________________________
at a cost of $ _________ which includes sales tax and will pay for it at Settlement.
9. CHARGES BY OWNERS’ ASSOCIATION: Responsibility for payment of charges by an owners’ association or a management
company/vendor as agent of the association shall be allocated between Buyer and Seller as follows:
(a) Seller shall pay:
(i) fee incurred by Seller in completing the Residential Property and OwnersAssociation Disclosure Statement, and resale or
other certificates related to a proposed sale of the Property;
(ii) fees required for confirming Seller’s account payment information on owners’ association dues or assessments for payment or
proration, including any expedite fee permitted under N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47F-3-102 that is charged in connection with providing
such information;
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(iii) any fees charged for transferring or updating ownership records of the association; and
(iv) any fees other than those fees specifically required to be paid by Buyer under paragraph 9(b) below.
(b) Buyer shall pay:
(i) charges for providing information required by Buyer’s lender;
(ii) charges for working capital contributions, membership fees, or charges imposed for Buyer’s use of the common elements
and/or services provided to Buyer in connection with Buyer taking possession of the Property, such as “move-in fees”; and
(iii) charges for determining restrictive covenant compliance.
10. PRORATIONS AND ADJUSTMENTS: Unless otherwise agreed, the following items shall be prorated, with Seller responsible
for the prorated amounts of any taxes and dues through the date of Settlement, and Seller entitled to the amount of prorated rents through
the date of Settlement, and either adjusted between the parties or paid at Settlement:
(a) Taxes on Real Property: Ad valorem taxes and recurring governmental service fees levied with such taxes on real property shall
be prorated on a calendar year basis;
(b) Taxes on Personal Property: Ad valorem taxes on personal property for the entire year shall be paid by Seller unless the personal
property is conveyed to Buyer, in which case, the personal property taxes shall be prorated on a calendar year basis;
(c) Rents: Rents, if any, for the Property;
(d) Dues: Owners’ association regular assessments (dues) and other like charges.
11. CONDITION OF PROPERTY/RISK OF LOSS:
(a) Condition of Property at Settlement: If the Property is not in substantially the same or better condition at Closing as on the date
of this offer, reasonable wear and tear excepted, Buyer may terminate this Contract by written notice delivered to Seller and the Due
Diligence Fee and Earnest Money Deposit shall be refunded to Buyer. If the Property is not in such condition and Buyer does NOT elect
to terminate this Contract, Buyer shall be entitled to receive, in addition to the Property, the proceeds of any insurance claim filed by
Seller on account of any damage or destruction to the Property.
(b) Risk of Loss: The risk of loss or damage by fire or other casualty prior to Closing shall be upon Seller. Seller is advised not to
cancel existing insurance on the Property until after confirming recordation of the deed.
12. DELAY IN SETTLEMENT/CLOSING: This paragraph shall apply if one party is ready, willing and able to complete Settlement
on the Settlement Date (“Non-Delaying Party”) but it is not possible for the other party to complete Settlement by the Settlement Date
(“Delaying Party”). In such event, the Delaying Party shall be entitled to a delay in Settlement and shall give as much notice as possible
to the Non-Delaying Party and closing attorney. If the Delaying Party fails to complete Settlement and Closing within seven (7) days of
the Settlement Date (including any amended Settlement Date agreed to in writing by the parties), then the Delaying Party shall be in
breach and the Non-Delaying Party may terminate this Contract and shall be entitled to enforce any remedies available to such party
under this Contract for the breach.
13. POSSESSION: Possession, including all means of access to the Property and transferable amenities and services (keys including
mailbox keys, codes including security codes, garage door openers, electronic devices, etc.), shall be delivered upon Closing as defined
in Paragraph 1(n) unless otherwise provided below:
A Buyer Possession Before Closing Agreement is attached (Standard Form 2A7-T)
A Seller Possession After Closing Agreement is attached (Standard Form 2A8-T)
Possession is subject to rights of tenant(s) (Parties should attach either Additional Provisions Addendum (Form 2A11-T) or
Vacation Rental Addendum (Form 2A13-T))
14. ADDENDA: Buyer and Seller should note that real estate brokers cannot draft addenda to this Contract.
Identify other attorney or party drafted addenda: __________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
15. ASSIGNMENTS: This Contract may not be assigned without the written consent of all parties except in connection with a tax-
deferred exchange, but if assigned by agreement, then this Contract shall be binding on the assignee and assignee’s heirs and successors.
Additional Provisions Addendum (Form 2A11-T)
New Construction Addendum (Form 2A3-T)
Additional Signatures Addendum (Form 3-T)
Back-Up Contract Addendum (Form 2A1-T)
Owners' Association Disclosure Addendum
(Form 2A12-T)
FHA/VA Financing Addendum (Form 2A4-T) Seller Financing Addendum (Form 2A5-T)
Short Sale Addendum (Form 2A14-T)
Lead-Based Paint Or Lead-Based Paint Hazard Addendum (Form 2A9-T)
Loan Assumption Addendum (Form 2A6-T) Vacation Rental Addendum (Form 2A13-T)

File Properties

Fact Name Details
Type of Document This is an Offer to Purchase and Contract form used in real estate transactions.
Governing Law The form is governed by the laws of North Carolina.
Property Description The form requires a detailed description of the property, including the street address and legal description.
Fixtures Included It lists various fixtures that are included in the purchase price, such as built-in appliances and light fixtures.
Earnest Money Buyers must submit an earnest money deposit, which is held in escrow until closing.
Loan Conditions Buyers must secure financing and provide proof of loan commitment by a specified date.
Inspection Rights The buyer has the right to inspect the property and request repairs before closing.
Risk of Loss The seller bears the risk of loss or damage to the property until closing.

Instructions on Utilizing Standard 2 T

Completing the Standard 2 T form requires careful attention to detail. This form outlines the terms of a real estate transaction between a buyer and a seller. After filling out the form, it will need to be signed by both parties to become a binding contract.

  1. Begin by entering the name of the Buyer at the top of the form.
  2. Next, provide the name of the Seller.
  3. Fill in the Property Description section with the street address, zip code, and legal description of the property.
  4. List any Fixtures included in the purchase price, and specify any exceptions.
  5. Detail any Personal Property included in the sale.
  6. Enter the Purchase Price and break it down into categories such as earnest money deposit and additional deposits.
  7. Specify any Conditions that must be met for the contract to be valid.
  8. Indicate if there are any Special Assessments that apply to the property.
  9. Outline how Prorations and Adjustments will be handled at closing.
  10. State who will be responsible for various Expenses related to the transaction.
  11. Address any Fuel arrangements if applicable.
  12. Note the Evidence of Title that will be provided by the seller.
  13. Complete the Labor and Material section regarding any work done on the property.
  14. Confirm receipt of the Property Disclosure Statement.
  15. Choose one of the Property Inspection alternatives and complete the relevant details.
  16. Provide details regarding Closing, including the date and location.
  17. Specify the terms of Possession after closing.
  18. List any additional Provisions and Conditions that apply to the contract.
  19. Indicate the Risk of Loss terms.
  20. Confirm Assignments and their conditions.
  21. Ensure all parties are correctly identified under the Parties section.
  22. Review the Survival clause for any ongoing obligations.
  23. Sign and date the form where indicated to finalize the contract.

Important Facts about Standard 2 T

What is the Standard 2 T form?

The Standard 2 T form is a contract used in North Carolina for buying and selling real estate. It outlines the terms of the sale, including the property details, purchase price, and conditions that must be met for the sale to proceed. This form helps both buyers and sellers understand their rights and obligations during the transaction.

What information do I need to fill out on the form?

You will need to provide details about the buyer and seller, the property being sold, and the purchase price. Specific sections require you to describe the property, list any included fixtures and personal property, and outline payment terms, including earnest money deposits. Make sure to fill in all required fields accurately to avoid issues later on.

What happens to the earnest money deposit?

The earnest money deposit is a sum paid by the buyer to show their serious intent to purchase the property. This money is held in escrow until the sale is finalized. If the sale goes through, the deposit is applied to the purchase price. If the sale does not occur due to a breach by the seller, the buyer may get their deposit back. However, if the buyer backs out without a valid reason, the seller may keep the deposit.

Can I include personal property in the sale?

Yes, you can include personal property in the sale, such as appliances or furniture. The form has a section where you can list any personal items that will be included in the purchase price. Be clear about what is included to avoid confusion later.

What are the conditions for the sale?

The form outlines several conditions that must be met for the sale to proceed. These can include obtaining financing, ensuring the property is in good condition, and confirming there are no liens against the property. Each party must fulfill their obligations for the sale to close successfully.

What if I find issues during the property inspection?

If you find issues during the inspection, you can negotiate with the seller to have repairs made. If the seller refuses to make necessary repairs, you can choose to accept the property as is or terminate the contract. It's important to communicate any concerns promptly and follow the timelines outlined in the contract.

What happens at closing?

At closing, the final paperwork is signed, and the property officially changes hands. The buyer pays the remaining balance of the purchase price, and the seller provides the deed. All parties involved will review and sign necessary documents to complete the transaction. After closing, the buyer receives the keys and can take possession of the property.

Common mistakes

Filling out the Standard 2 T form can be a complex process. Many individuals make mistakes that can lead to complications in their real estate transactions. Understanding these common errors can help ensure a smoother experience.

One frequent mistake is failing to provide complete and accurate property information. Buyers often neglect to fill in the full street address or the legal description of the property. This can lead to confusion and potential disputes later on. It is essential to double-check that all property details are correct and comprehensive.

Another common error involves the earnest money deposit. Some buyers either forget to include this amount or do not specify the method of payment. Without a clear indication of how the earnest money will be provided, the contract may not be considered valid. Buyers should ensure that this section is filled out completely and accurately.

Omitting necessary conditions is also a mistake that can have serious consequences. Buyers must specify any conditions that must be met for the contract to be valid. Leaving these sections blank can result in misunderstandings and may give the seller grounds to terminate the agreement. It is crucial to state all necessary conditions clearly.

Additionally, buyers sometimes overlook the importance of including any special assessments or existing liens on the property. Failing to disclose these can lead to unexpected financial obligations after the purchase. Buyers should thoroughly research any assessments or liens before finalizing the form.

Another common mistake is not adhering to timelines. Buyers must be aware of the timeframes specified for obtaining financing or completing inspections. Missing these deadlines can jeopardize the entire transaction. Keeping track of these dates is vital for a successful closing.

Lastly, buyers often neglect to review the entire contract before signing. This oversight can lead to misunderstandings about the terms and conditions. It is advisable to read through the entire document carefully and, if necessary, consult with a legal professional to clarify any uncertainties.

By being aware of these common mistakes, buyers can take proactive steps to avoid them. Attention to detail and thorough preparation can significantly enhance the likelihood of a successful real estate transaction.

Documents used along the form

The Standard 2 T form is commonly used in real estate transactions in North Carolina. Along with this form, several other documents may be necessary to complete the purchase process. Here is a list of related forms and documents that are often utilized.

  • Residential Property Disclosure Statement: This document informs the buyer about the condition of the property. It outlines any known issues or defects that may affect the property's value or safety.
  • Loan Assumption Addendum: This addendum outlines the terms under which the buyer may assume the seller's existing mortgage. It details the obligations of both parties regarding the loan.
  • Seller Financing Addendum: This document specifies the terms of financing provided by the seller to the buyer. It includes details about interest rates, payment schedules, and any other relevant conditions.
  • Lead-Based Paint Disclosure Addendum: Required for homes built before 1978, this addendum informs buyers about the potential presence of lead-based paint. It includes guidelines for handling any related risks.
  • Buyer's Possession Before Closing Agreement: This agreement allows the buyer to take possession of the property before the official closing date. It outlines the terms and conditions of such early occupancy.

These documents work together with the Standard 2 T form to ensure a smooth transaction and protect the interests of both buyers and sellers. It is advisable for parties involved in a real estate transaction to review these documents carefully and consult with legal professionals when necessary.

Similar forms

  • Purchase Agreement: Similar to the Standard 2 T form, a Purchase Agreement outlines the terms of a real estate transaction, including the purchase price, property description, and conditions of sale. Both documents serve as legally binding contracts between buyer and seller.
  • Lease Agreement: Like the Standard 2 T form, a Lease Agreement specifies the terms under which one party agrees to rent property from another. It includes details such as payment terms, duration, and responsibilities of both parties.
  • Option to Purchase Agreement: This document provides a buyer the right to purchase a property at a predetermined price within a specified timeframe, similar to the option provisions in the Standard 2 T form that allow the buyer to terminate the contract under certain conditions.
  • Real Estate Disclosure Statement: This document requires sellers to disclose known issues with a property, paralleling the property disclosure section of the Standard 2 T form where sellers must inform buyers of any known defects.
  • Escrow Agreement: An Escrow Agreement outlines the handling of funds during a transaction, much like the Standard 2 T form's provisions for earnest money and escrow arrangements between the buyer and seller.
  • Title Insurance Policy: Both documents address the importance of clear title transfer. The Standard 2 T form requires the seller to provide clear title, similar to the assurances provided in a Title Insurance Policy.
  • Financing Addendum: This document details the terms of financing in a real estate transaction, akin to the financing conditions outlined in the Standard 2 T form that specify loan requirements and contingencies.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the Standard 2 T form, consider the following dos and don'ts:

  • Do ensure all information is accurate and complete to avoid delays.
  • Do review all terms and conditions carefully before signing.
  • Do consult a real estate attorney if you have questions or concerns.
  • Do provide earnest money as specified to secure your offer.
  • Do keep a copy of the completed form for your records.
  • Don't leave any sections blank; if a section does not apply, write "N/A."
  • Don't rush through the process; take your time to understand each requirement.
  • Don't ignore any contingencies that may affect your purchase.
  • Don't forget to include all necessary addenda or disclosures.
  • Don't sign without thoroughly reading the entire document.

Misconceptions

  • Misconception 1: The Standard 2 T form is only for residential properties.
  • This form can be used for various types of real estate transactions, not just residential properties. It is applicable to any property that meets the requirements outlined in the contract.

  • Misconception 2: Once signed, the contract cannot be changed.
  • While the contract is binding once signed, it can be amended if both parties agree to the changes in writing. Flexibility exists as long as both parties consent.

  • Misconception 3: The earnest money deposit is non-refundable.
  • Earnest money can be refunded under certain conditions, such as if the offer is not accepted or if specific contract conditions are not met. Buyers should be aware of these stipulations.

  • Misconception 4: The seller is responsible for all repairs before closing.
  • While the seller must disclose any known issues, the buyer often has the option to inspect the property and negotiate repairs. The seller may not be obligated to make all requested repairs.

  • Misconception 5: The closing date is flexible and can be changed at any time.
  • The closing date is typically set within the contract and is considered essential. Changes to this date require mutual agreement between the buyer and seller.

  • Misconception 6: Buyers are responsible for all closing costs.
  • Closing costs can be negotiated. The seller may agree to cover some costs, which should be clearly outlined in the contract to avoid misunderstandings.

  • Misconception 7: The property is automatically accepted in its current condition at closing.
  • Unless specified otherwise, the buyer has the right to conduct a final walk-through inspection before closing. Any issues discovered can lead to negotiations or contract termination.

  • Misconception 8: The Standard 2 T form guarantees a successful transaction.
  • While the form provides a structured framework for the transaction, it does not guarantee success. Various factors, including financing and inspections, can impact the outcome.

Key takeaways

Key Takeaways for Using the Standard 2 T Form

  • The form is a legal document that outlines the terms of a real estate transaction between a Buyer and a Seller.
  • Clearly identify the Property being purchased, including its legal description and address.
  • Understand the importance of earnest money; it secures the offer and can be forfeited under certain conditions.
  • Review any restrictive covenants that may limit property use before signing the contract.
  • All fixtures included in the sale should be listed clearly, along with any exceptions.
  • Buyers must be diligent in obtaining financing and meeting all loan conditions as specified in the form.
  • Seller must provide clear title to the property and disclose any existing liens or assessments.
  • Both parties should be aware of their responsibilities regarding closing costs and property condition prior to closing.